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Photo of Edward O. Wilson Ph.D.Edward O. Wilson, Ph.D.
University Research Professor, Emeritus

Edward O. Wilson was born in Birmingham, Alabama, in 1929. He received his B.S. and M.S. in biology from the University of Alabama and, in 1955, his Ph.D. in biology from Harvard, where he has since taught, and where he has received both of his college-wide teaching awards. He is currently University Research Professor Emeritus and Honorary Curator in Entomology of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard. He is the author of two Pulitzer Prize-winning books, On Human Nature (1978) and The Ants (1990, with Bert Hölldobler), as well as the recipient of many fellowships, honors, and awards, including the 1976 National Medal of Science, the Crafoord Prize from the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences (1990), the International Prize for Biology from Japan (1993), and, for his conservation efforts, the Gold Medal of the Worldwide Fund for Nature (1990), and the Audubon Medal of the National Audubon Society (1995). He is on the board of directors of Conservation International, and the American Museum of Natural History, and gives many lectures throughout the world. His most recent books are The Future of Life (2002) and Pheidole in the New World (2003). He lives in Lexington, Massachusetts, with his wife, Irene.

Books
The Theory of Island Biogeography, with Robert H. MacArthur (1967)

A Primer of Population Biology, with William H. Bossert (1971)

The Insect Societies (1971); finalist, National Book Award, 1972; 100 Top Science Books of Century, American Scientist, 1999

Life on Earth, with 6 co-authors (1973); second edition (1978)

Sociobiology: The New Synthesis (1975); finalist, National Book Award, 1976; the abridged edition (1980)

On Human Nature (1978); Pulitzer Prize, General Non-Fiction, 1979

Caste and Ecology in the Social Insects, with George F. Oster (1978)

Genes, Mind, and Culture, with Charles J. Lumsden (1981)

Promethean Fire, with Charles J. Lumsden (1983)

Biophilia (1984)

Scientific American Readings:
Ecology, Evolution, and Population Biology, editor (1974)
Animal Behavior, co-edited with Thomas Eisner (1975)
The Insects, co-edited with Thomas Eisner (1977)

Biodiversity, editor (1988)

The Ants, with Bert Hölldobler (1990); Pulitzer Prize, General Non-Fiction, 1991; No. 27 in "100 best nonfiction books written in English during the 20th century" (Modern Library)

Success and Dominance in Ecosystems: The Case of the Social Insects (1990)

The Diversity of Life (1992); finalist, National Book Critics Circle Award, 1993; finalist, Rhône-Poulenc Prize; Wildlife Society Book Award, 1993; 200 outstanding books of the Century, N.Y. Public Library, 1995; Reading for the Environment, Deutsche Umweltstiftung, book prize for the German edition, 1998

The Biophilia Hypothesis, co-edited with Stephen R. Kellert (1993)

Journey to the Ants, with Bert Hölldobler (1994); finalist, Rhône-Poulenc Prize

Naturalist (1994); Books to Remember citation, N.Y. Public Library, 1995; Best 11 Books of 1994, N. Y. Times Book Review; finalist, National Book Critics Circle Award, 1995; Benjamin Franklin Award, Publishers Marketing Association, 1995

Biodiversity II: Understanding and Protecting Our Natural Resources, co-edited with Marjorie L. Reaka-Kudla and Don E. Wilson (1996)

In Search of Nature (1996)

Consilience: The Unity of Knowledge (1998)

Biological Diversity: The Oldest Human Heritage (New York State Museum, Albany, (1999)

The Future of Life (2002); Natural World Book Prize, Wildlife Trusts (2002)

Pheidole in the New World: A Dominant, Hyperdiverse Ant Genus (2003)

From So Simple a Beginning: Darwin's Four Great Books (2005)

The Creation: An Appeal to Save Life on Earth (2006)

Nature Revealed: Selected Writings 1949-2006 (2006)

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